Water Resources Program Investigates Cimarron Watershed

Miriam Wamsley

Miriam Wams­ley

UNM stu­dents have just com­pleted a final report on the con­di­tion of the Cimar­ron water­shed and Maxwell Wildlife Refuge in north­ern New Mexico.

The sum­mer ses­sion Water Resources 573 is really a rugged field trip that requires stu­dents to learn the cor­rect way to sam­ple water in streams and lakes, to exam­ine river­banks for ero­sion and other prob­lems, and to assess the vari­ety of flora and fauna that depend on the rivers.

That sounds eas­ier than it is.  “I was count­ing the num­ber of macro ver­te­brate taxa that live in the stream sed­i­ment,“ said Miriam Wams­ley, one of the stu­dents in the class.  I threw away what I thought were sticks, but some of those sticks started walk­ing away. It turned out there are more than 1,500 sub­species of Cad­dis flies north of the Rio Grande and some of them look like sticks.”  Her job was to assess the num­ber and vari­ety of organ­isms in the sed­i­ments of the river beds, and she quickly found out the diver­sity in the Cimar­ron Riverbed showed a healthy ecosys­tem in place.  She found mayflies and other organ­isms that are sen­si­tive to pol­lu­tion alive and healthy at many of the sites.

Six­teen stu­dents took the class taught by Bruce Thom­son, pro­fes­sor of civil engi­neer­ing and Abdul-Mehdi Ali, senior research sci­en­tist in Earth and Plan­e­tary Sci­ences.  The stu­dents are a diverse group with majors rang­ing from the nat­ural sci­ences and engi­neer­ing to polit­i­cal sci­ence and jour­nal­ism.  Thom­son says the nature of the class puts stu­dents who don’t know each other well into a sit­u­a­tion where they must quickly form an effec­tive team and divide the work among the members.

The stu­dents sam­pled water for metal and non-metal con­stituents, ph, tem­per­a­ture, elec­tro con­duc­tiv­ity and alka­lin­ity at sev­eral sites in trib­u­taries and in the Cimar­ron River itself.   They also sam­pled lakes in the watershed.

A rep­re­sen­ta­tive from the New Mex­ico Envi­ron­ment Depart­ment helped the stu­dents plan the study.  Their work is writ­ten into a final report and sent to state agen­cies and local water­shed rep­re­sen­ta­tives.  This group also worked with a con­sul­tant from the Cimar­ron Water­shed Alliance.

The final report is avail­able here.

See slide show here.

This class is part of the UNM Mas­ters Degree pro­gram in Water Resources.  For the past five years stu­dents have been doing water­shed assess­ments in north­ern New Mex­ico and Mex­ico.  Thom­son says the assess­ments are becom­ing more sophis­ti­cated and use­ful as the teach­ing team learns how to man­age the field work done by large groups of students.

Talk to the stu­dents and you imme­di­ately begin to hear the sto­ries that come with this kind of field expe­ri­ence.  They are quick to talk about the time they took the direc­tions some­one gave them lit­er­ally, and ended up in Col­orado. Or the chal­lenge of shop­ping for food for 20 peo­ple, and com­ing up with some­thing every­one, even the veg­e­tar­i­ans would eat every night.  It was clearly more than just another col­lege course; instead it seems to be one of those life expe­ri­ences that help form stu­dents into professionals.

Stu­dents in the Water Resources pro­gram exam­ine a dif­fer­ent water­shed each year.  The reports are avail­able on the Water Resources Pro­gram website.

Media con­tact: Karen Went­worth (505) 277‑5627; kwent2@unm.edu

Posted in Research, University News |